15.11.13

Report on Sri Rakum School For The Blind

Objective
The project looks at using insights and learnings from the visually impaired and transpiring that to create art installations or products.
Report
Our first interaction at the Rakum School was with Mrs. Vasantha, who is second in command for the Indiranagar school after Sri Achraya Rakum himself. She teaches English to the students preparing for IAS and it was here where we met Mahendra, Vivek and Bhavya. All three have completed their Masters in English and Sociology.
Our attention were drawn to the sheer speed with which all three could write and even keep up with the Mrs. Vasantha; she wasn’t making things easy for them. This strict disciplined schedule that is followed is made and abide by is for preparing them for the life they wait to face outside Rakum.
The students used a special Braille tablet and stylus to create braille impressions. Their method of writing reminded us of sewing machines and how they were embroidering their words on to the used newspaper, which was converted into notebooks. It was astounding to learn that they write from right to left and read from left to write, what amazed us was how effortlessly they could accomplish this.
We also observed the students in math class, where they were at the level of solving complex calculus problems. After sitting through the class it seemed as though math was a harder subject, yet they confidently told us that it’s actually very simple. For math they have a particular grid, which looks similar to the one they use for writing in braille. However here they use it to work out calculations by inserting plastic chips that have to be angled particularly to denote each number.
The only difficulty is that they have to retain a lot of their calculations because the grid only holds a certain number of chips at once. It seemed very complicated to us, but they were able to solve the math sums with ease and mentally calculate within minutes.
After spending the entire day observing the behaviour of the students at the school, we could see that the visually impaired students are extremely well behaved and respectful. They are always helpful to one another be it holding each others hand to navigate through the campus or adjusting their seating arrangement to accommodate us in their class room. The attitude with which they were eager to learn, share with us and their always-smiling nature really filled the school with happy, positive energy.  We noticed while sitting in on the classes, was that each student is different in the manner in which they touch and feel objects. Some are gentle when using their tools to write, while others are a bit more aggressive and use more force. Some could find their way across the campus with minimal help and just by feeling the walls and counting their steps, while others needed a guide. Though each student’s is very different from one another, they are all extremely perceptive and could even notice when one of our students was a bit apprehensive when the school’s dog approached her.
Our two days at Rakum School have given us a lot of insight into how the visually impaired sense the world around them and have clarified several assumptions that we had before our visit. We are looking forward to incorporate our learnings into our project.

Interesting TEDtalks

Shree Rakum School for the Blind

Shree Rakum school , Indranagar , Bangalore is a residential school offering free education for the underprivileged and the blind . They have a wide range of students from the age group of 5 to 22 .The school is mostly functioning on donations given to them in any form.

On the first day at the school  we met Mrs Vasantha who was managing head of the school . I could sense the feeling of how she was trying to secure  their kids just by the questions she asked us about our purpose of visit. She then offered us an opportunity to sit and observe the  IAS students while their lectures went on  . At first I  had several assumptions which  made me nervous. I had several questions in my head about how the students would react to the unknown , would their behavior change , would they be awkward , would they get offended by any of our gestures etc . However as the class began i realized they had no fear . It felt like they had taken their blindness as a boon and ignored our presence and continued just the way they did everyday. This just marked this one particular point in my head where i could see a clear difference between the sighted and the non sighted . I realized the beauty of not being able to see .

One more particular idea that striked my head was " writing on the written" . The students were using newspaper bound books as their notebooks . It felt strange to see someone writing on something that already was filled with words and sentences . But!! this was everything for them . Something that we would consider to be scrap was everything to them .

The next lecture that we attended was a math lecture which just blew my mind off . Initially i thought their teachers would do the calculations for them  but what i saw was just brilliant . While the teacher was reading out the question i started righting down the sums and solving them along with the blind students . I was shocked to see how these students could announce the answers much before i could get there . I felt these students weren't blind , instead they had other senses which were just unbelievably powerful .

After the math lecture we got sometime to interact with these students .We spoke to them about their daily routines and about the subjects they were studying . They seemed to be quite inquisitive about us and where we came from and what we did . They also seemed to know a lot about the everything beyond their world . They seemed to be living a normal life just as us.

On the second day there was program conducted for the kids for children s day .Here i particularly decided to notice the interaction of the kids with space and people around . It was nice to see how each one of the blind kid had a buddy and how everyone was supportive and ready to help . I also noticed how they marked their space and knew exactly where to turn and where to go . They used numbers and counted every step that they walked to analyse the space. It was shocking to see how they could sense the presence of the number of people around them .

I could see the amount of respect these students had . They were extremely well mannered and respected and valued everything and everyone around them. We thought indulging these students in some sort of creativity other than what they would normally do in school  would  unfold  new pathways for them . I got a very broad idea about how their lives work and how it could function with just subtle changes as well . I think going back to the school and engaging myself with the school teachers and spending some more time with the students in order to get better details would work good . Looking forward to our visit on Saturday!

Beyond Sight Reflections | Group 3

Children's Day - Celebrating outdoors

Yesterday was children’s day. I haven’t had the opportunity to celebrate children’s day for the last 5 years! It was such a pleasure to celebrate it with the adorable children from Mathru School. We went with them to the park nearby and conducted fun activities with them. Satish explained to me that this was the first time in this academic year that they had visited the park. Usually they would play there twice a week for P.T., till their P.T. teacher left at the end of last year. The sun was bright, and the air was pleasant. It was a perfect day to be outdoors. We started a few simple games based on sound – jumping in and out, copying the clap pattern etc. The boys seemed more excited however, to run around. So they suggested a game of dog and the bone modified to work on audio ques. I was amazed to see how fearlessly the boys ran towards the ‘bone’ – whether they were partially blind or totally. This was a great occasion to see the children outside of their school, running around, inventing games, and looking enthused. I hope the children had as much fun celebrating children’s day as we did.

Mathru School - Observing, Absorbing, and Interacting

On 13th November, Sandhya and I went to visit Mathru School in Yelahanka. We observed the 9th standard children learning about Gandhi’s non-violence beliefs in Kannada. They write an incredible speed! Braille follows a 6 dot system, and the tool used to write braille are very unique. One is a slate, which has rows of rectangular windows on the top sheet, and rows of 6 holes on the bottom. Thick paper or several layers of thin paper is placed between the top, and bottom sheet. The kids then used a sharp stylus-pen to punch holes and write their learning. They rewuire both hands while writing, one to feel the slate as the stylus moves across, or to use more force on the stylus to write faster.  As the holes get punched through and through, the kids wrote only on the write hand side. It was curious to see that they were righting from right to left. When I asked them later, they explained that they write from right to left but read from left to right since the pages get turned after puncturing.

Nagamini, Hans, Ganaraj, Satish, and Srinivas were the five kids we interacted with on that day. It’s truly inspirational to see how ambitious they are. Mathru school stops teaching Science and Mathematics to children after primary school. A small discussion made us believe that it must be difficult to teach science to the visually impaired without the aid of numerous diagrams. The kids are still thirsty to learn more about the sciences, and make full use of their school library to do so. These children were so smart and happy – it was a joy to get to spend some time with them.

Thoughts:
If I didn’t understand something when the teacher was teaching, I would read it then and there to clarify my doubts. Here, the children were listening intently to write every word that the teacher dictated carefully. They don’t seem to pause to ask doubts or re-read they’re written text to clarify doubts.  The lesson was being taught in Kannada so I couldn’t figure out how well they were absorbing the lesson.

A friend of mine is working on a project, and asked me the core question behind his idea. “What did you feel insecure about when you were a teenager?” My issues were trivial ones, and mostly influenced by trends that my friends followed or that I saw on TV. It made me wonder what what kind of insecurities these happy 9th graders might have. They live in Mathru school for atleast 10 months with minimal exposure to teenagers outside their school. What must they feel apprehensive about?



When I was in school, me and my friends would make up code languages to pass messages to each other during class. It would be interesting to know whether the children at Mathru have similar.